Obesity Prevention and The Nurse´s Role - 1472 Words

Role of the Nurse in preventing Obesity It cannot be denied that obesity is a growing problem in today’s modern society. Individuals with obesity face many complications in their lives, such as heart complications, diabetes, osteoarthritis and of course, early mortality. However, the astonishing thing is that obesity is a preventable disease. According to (the Department of Health, 2005, p.6), 39% of Irish adults are overweight, and 18% are classified as obese. The main factors in causing obesity are poor diet, lack of activity and family genetics. Poor diet and lack of activity can easily be prevented, thus combatting obesity and improving the family genetics for future generations. The report (Obesity, a growing problem?, 2011, p. 2) illustrates that the causes of obesity are characterised as a natural reaction to an un-natural situation. The nurse has an important role in obesity prevention. Nurses, with their advanced care and medical knowledge can make a significant difference to the lives of those who are obes e. This topic was chosen because the epidemic of obesity is growing increasingly more serious for a disease that can be prevented. Health promotion is especially important when trying to tackle obesity. Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over their health and its detriments, herby improving their lifestyle. (WHO, 2005). It encourages healthy living and supplies education about the body and how to keep it healthy. (Naidoo andShow MoreRelatedChildhood Obesity Is An Alarming Issue In Australia, And1434 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood obesity is an alarming issue in Australia, and there is not only a rapid national epidemic in Australia and around the world. Obese children are likely to develop detrimental problems in their health and have enduring social, health and economic effects that permeate throughout adulthood. Early detection and management of childhood obesity are critical in preventing obesity during adulthood, considering it is a significant contributor to the adulthood epidemic. Thus, there are several socialRead MoreEthics And Prevention Of Childhood Obesity946 Words   |  4 PagesPractice Issue and Significance of Obesity management and prevention The practice issue in question is the management and prevention of childhood obesity. Obesity is defined as a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to the 95th percentile (Lopez, 2016. p 243). This problem is highly influenced by factors such as lack of activity, high caloric intake more than what the body needs to function well. Childhood obesity is at alarming rate in the United States. It is one of the major publicRead More The Teaching-Learning Experience Essay1337 Words   |  6 Pagesfactors in society that have both a direct and indirect influence on the competencies that our student nurses and colleagues need to attain to provide competent evidenced based care. Nursing has a social duty to ensure positive patient care outcomes and contribute to society through knowledge based care. The first step that this author think that we must do as nurse educators in order to have a role in this duty is assess the society for changes that are occurring that we must prepare our studentsRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Huge Problem1064 Words   |  5 PagesChildhood obesity is a huge problem not in just America, but all over the world. The risk factors come from all different environments such as demographic, socio-structural, and environmental. What you eat and lack of exercise performed daily are the most familiar causes of obesity but other factors play a very big role in the cause of this disease. Education plays a huge role in preventing this disease and there are many settings that you can be educated in such as the school system, hospitals orRead MoreWhat Is Your Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the U.S. Health Care System in the Context of Delivery, Finance, Management, and/or Sustainability? What Are the Issues That Prompted a Need for Health Care Reform1122 Words   |  5 Pages Health Promotions: Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Beth Fleming Grand Canyon University April 03, 2014 For many years, health promotions and prevention has been the focus for healthcare providers, especially nurses. Health promotion seeks to improve a person or population’s health by teaching about and helps people become more aware of risky behaviors associated with different diseases. It encourages individuals to take preventativeRead MoreNeighbourhood Study Essay1203 Words   |  5 Pagessocial groups in relation to the prevention of obesity. An insight into the prevalence of obesity as well as the causes and its effects shall be evaluated. Public health strategies regarding the prevention of obesity and its effects in comparison to Government strategies shall be addressed. The nurse’s role as an educator in relation to this public health issue, strategies formulated by HPCT to prevent obesity and how it focuses on other diseases associated with obesity shall be discussed. The followingRead MoreRoles And Roles Of Pediatric Nurses Essay1150 Words   |  5 PagesRo les of Pediatric Nurses in Healthcare and in Health Promotion: Literature Review Introduction Pediatric nurses work on health promotion, pain management, and alleviation of psychological distress for the clients and their families. Generally, health promotion and advocacy activities are the dominance of holistic nursing practices. Nurses participate in both patient advocacy and legislative advocacy to encourage healthy patterns. Pediatric nursing in Canada focuses on the health promotion activitiesRead MoreObesity, Lack Of Nutrition And Physical Activity945 Words   |  4 PagesObesity, Lack of Nutrition and Physical Activity Health is about creating a balance between input and output of energy and materials that are necessary for normal body growth, and the purpose of health is having a positive outlook for further survival. Abnormal nutrition practices have a significant role in an increase in non-communicable diseases. Todays, one of the biggest health concern is obesity that unfortunately is leading causes of death. According to World Health Organization (WHO), obesityRead MoreObesity And The Body Weight Ideals1241 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom one individual to another. What is referred to as normal may not have definite dimensional measures but just arbitrary. Obesity to most people globally may be based on societal body weight ideals. Whatever be the definition of obesity any society, the fact remains that, when has a BMI of over twenty nine, health problems begin to pile up. The following data on obesity is quoted from the National Institute of Diabetes and digestive diseases (2012). Adults Age 20 and Older 2 More than two-thirdsRead MoreImpact Of Obesity On The Health And Development Of Children And Adolescents1519 Words   |  7 PagesImpact on Health/Development Obesity has a profound impact on the health and development of children and adolescents. There are immediate and long term health risks, such as, asthma, sleep apnea, orthopedic complications, acid reflux, cardiovascular disease and insulin resistant type 2 diabetes. Severely obese adolescents can suffer serious morbidity. In fact, there are few organs systems that obesity does not affect. Of equal concern, are the teasing, discrimination, and bullying of obese adolescents

Sociology Defining Human Behavior - 961 Words

Sociology: Defining Human Behavior In this paper we will discuss how sociology helps us to understand how human behavior is influenced by social and cultural forces and also, how society and culture are influenced by individual behavior. Sociology provides ways to understand why and how society functions. We ask ourselves how sociology helps us to understand how human behavior is guided by social and cultural forces. First of all, let us look at how sociology is defined. Sociology is defined as â€Å"the systematic study of the development, structure, interaction, and collective behavior of organized groups of human beings†. (Merriam-Webster Full Definition of Sociology, n.d.). Knowing this, we can begin to come to an answer of how it helps us to understand how we think, feel and act according to the influence of our cultures and the society around us. Those who study human behavior, sociologists, can gather information on how we as individuals and groups respond to our cultural beliefs as well as the social world that surrounds us. Society influences both human behavior and attitudes. Human behavior differs depending on the groups we are a part of. Take for example the observation made by Ruth Horowitz, a pr ofessor of Sociology at the University of Chicago, where she observed a lower-class Chicano neighborhood in Chicago. Horowitz discovered how the notion of â€Å"honor† drove young men to depart from the accepted standards. She formulized, â€Å"A real man has honor.Show MoreRelatedSociology : Defining Human Behavior948 Words   |  4 Pages Sociology: Defining Human Behavior Sociology helps us to understand how human behavior is influenced by social and cultural forces and also, how society and culture are influenced by individual behavior. Providing ways to understand why and how society functions, we ask ourselves how sociology helps us to understand how human behavior is guided by social and cultural forces. First of all, let us look at the meaning of sociology: â€Å"the systematic study of the development, structure, interactionRead MorePersonnel Management and Organizational Behavior1101 Words   |  5 PagesManagerial Skills: Strategies for Helping Managers In Organizations Personnel Management and Organizational Behavior Dr. Tassos Petrou February 20, 2007 Managerial Skills: Strategies for Helping Managers In Organizations Understanding Organizational Behavior (OB) presents countless challenges for managers in today’s changing society. Confronting these challenges accurately will assist managers in developing suitable environments for employees to execute occupational functionsRead MoreWhat is Psychology?925 Words   |  4 Pagesdefinition of psychology changed with dealing more with the scientific study of behavior. From about 1970 on, psychology was defined as the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. However, according to nowadays definition of psychology, it could be defined as the study of the behavior and human mind. Factors which influencing our behavior include physical, emotions, thoughts and social. It can help to solve humans’ problems if we have a complete understanding of the above factors. There areRead MoreIs Education An Agent Of Socialization? Essay1607 Words   |  7 Pagesrole as an agent of socialization on individuals. Using religious studies, I would look into the varying views of different beliefs and their definitions of what education, knowledge, and success should mean to a human being. By collaborating my knowledge in both religious studies and sociology to compare the ultimate purpose and meaning of educational success in regards to both societal standards and religious belief, this research can serve as a step towards improving the issue of adolescent stressRead MoreA Study Of Development, Structure, And Functioning Of Human Society851 Words   |  4 PagesSynthesis 1 Sociology. The study of development, structure, and functioning of human society. It is the basis which scientists use to analyses social interactions and behaviors of those around us. For example, when you are watching the news and see a statistic of how a certain people group tends to have a specific pater of thought, this come directly from sociology. In other words, sociology is the means by which we use to understand each other. So far, we have covered many different topics rangingRead MoreKarl Marx, Emile Durkheim And Max Webers Influence On Religion1727 Words   |  7 PagesThree theorists, Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber, are undoubtedly the fathers of modern sociology. â€Å"Nineteenth century Western Europe was pounded by pivotal forces of transformation. Politics, education, religion, communication science, art, and social life were being revolutionized.† (Mohseni 1994;85) Each with distinct views on society and religion, these sociologists are and their t heories are significant especially in the field of society. Just as much as they play a major role in theRead MoreMy Role As A Society860 Words   |  4 Pageswho needed help. Reading the textbook showed me a lot of interesting facts that can either affect people negatively or positively in life. For example, it is known that there are different types of norms and norms are the established standards of behavior maintained by a society (pg. 59). However, not being able to follow these rules can negatively affect them by being looked down on by other people. And another quote that I found really interesting is how culture helps to unify and provide meaningRead MoreUnderstanding The Looking Glass Self1129 Words   |  5 PagesA wise sociologist once said, â€Å"In order to be -- or become -- fully human, humans need a great deal of proficiency at taking account of others and forming relationships with them.† Sociology teaches humans where we connect to different groups as well as classifying them into these groups. These classifications that we are assigned include, economic status level, education, ethnicity, and sexual orientation. By doing so, we p erceive the view of ourselves and others in the world. The Looking Glass-SelfRead MoreDeviance Theory Analysis Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pagesas the intentional or accidental violation of the particular behavioral aspects and ways that people are expected to act within a society (Hardy). When an individual breaks the societal rules of conduct, they are said to be involved in deviant behaviors. However, due to the dynamism of the societies, what may be regarded as a deviant act in one society could be regarded as normal within another society. This brings out the issue that deviance may be viewed as relative to both time and location withRead MoreThe Concept Of The Looking Glass Self1423 Words   |  6 PagesSociology 1110 Winter 2015 Assignment 4 – Expository-Explanatory Paper The increase in interest to the problem of communication in sociology actualized questions of understanding the nature of the individual. This determined the weakening of the behaviorist tradition, which is characterized by a nihilistic attitude to the study of psychological processes and the determination of the human life as a manifestation of the externally observable behavior (by analogy with the animal reaction). The interactionist

Economics Aspects Of Ageing The Population â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: What Does It Mean For The United Kingdom? Answer: Introducation United Kingdom has a population of over 65 million people and GDP of approximately USD $2.6 trillion. The UK provides public healthcare benefits to all its permanent residents crossing 59 million people. The healthcare is available on need and is compensated through general taxes. This comprises of approximately 5% of a person's income. The nation is currently grasped by the biggest since its inception healthcare challenge of providing care to its aging population as stated by Simon Stevens, chief executive of NHS (National Health Service), England. The essay is focused on highlighting this current healthcare crisis faced by United Kingdom highlighting the challenges involved, perspectives to the issue, possible solutions to the issue based on the evidence available through secondary sources such as journals, articles, WHO reports etc. The Ageing Population of United Kingdom The elderly population is on the rise in the UK. Researchers have predicted that with the fast aging trend, by the next century, there would be a huge increase in the number of 100-year-olds in the nation. The recent estimates point out that the number of people over 60 years could rise by 40% over the next 30 years, this remains disputed though. However, as per statistics, in the year 1995, people over 65 years old were over 9 million and by 2030, UK has the prediction of this number crossing 13 million. In the year 1951, there were around 300 people who were aged 100 years or older, however; by 2031, this number could cross 40,000 people. Another important point to be noted here is that the fertility rate in women has fallen. From this, we could deduce that there would be lesser people available to look after the elderly population later on. In 2040, it is expected that the working population ratio compared to people over 65 could be just 2.1:1 by 2040 (Christensen et al., 2009). This picture is alarming as the problem persists around the globe. Say, in case of China itself, the elderly population is set to get double by 2027. All around the globe, owing to advances in technology, medical field, better access to medicines, health programs etc. people are living longer. This also points to the fact that the people suffering from age-related ailments, critical diseases etc. with the lesser capacity of an immune system is increasing and so is the need for elderly care. The developing world is poised for an elderly population burst. The challenge To adapt to the changing trend of Britain's aging population, pressure would definitely fall on the economic, social as well as political facets of the population of UK (Kulik et al., 2014). This is so because of the elderly population's dependency on the working class of the society. It is hereby, important to clearly take note of the challenges as well opportunities this situation is throwing the UK in. Also, it would be fruitful to gauge the right responses to counter these issues looking dead at face. The primary two challenges are: Declining fertility rate in women When compared to previous generations, the current generation is not keen on having children. The annual population figures as per research are that currently, the rate is down by 1900. The number of deaths shows an increase by 52000 only. The birth rates are at a historic low of 1.64 only, most of the women are opting the childbirth for a later stage in their lives. There were only 595,000 children born in England and Wales combined in 20012% less than 2000. This issue is believed to be countered by high immigration which shall neutralize the population crisis. By 2025, UKs population alone is expected to touch 65 million people due to immigration (Kulik et al., 2014). Longevity of people Science and Technology revolutions have now made an impact on people having a longer life. As per office of National Statistics, between 2012-2014, in Kensington and Chelsea, newborn boy's life expectancy was 83.3. In Blackpool, it was lowest at 74.7. For a new born baby girl, this figure stood at 86.7 as highest and 79.8 as lowest (Clarkson et al., 2013). The industrial policies taken up the UK in earlier phases of industrialization has largely contributed to a good quality of life and safer environment which has impacted the population over the years leading to more and more men crossing the life expectancy gap. The gender equality has provided women with good opportunities to take up work but it shows that they have faced the heat too now including the negative aspects of a corporate life. Along with that, changes in lifestyle choices and health awareness are also some relevant factors. The challenge on healthcare front is a face of a big imminent crisis staring at the people of UK. As per Age UK report, since World War II, there has hardly even been a situation of this kind where it is difficult for people to imagine a standard better later life. Some of the challenges for the UK, on a larger scale, are: Over 1.6 million pensioners are amongst those people, who are living in poverty (Keays, 2014). This includes a large number of immigrants like Bangladeshis, Pakistanis etc. More and more elderly people get readmitted to hospital within a month after discharge indicating that they may not be looked after appropriately at home or discharged from hospital early A lot of aged population live in a non-decent accommodation which impacts their health further Just because people were inflexible, a majority of old people were thrown out of their work, forced into dependency Different regions of Britain display different health gaps for older people. This is a deterrent to holding a national policy (Harper, 2014) Job market gaps. People generally lack skills, outlook to contribute to the workforce Social housing, as well as public service funding in times of economic slowdown, is a challenge (Hoff, 2015) Inability to harness the capability, resourcefulness, and know-how of elderly generation to present solutions to the youth of today to prepare for tomorrow (Harper, Excessive pressure on healthcare and social service sectors Some of the steps to counter the challenges turning the issue into an opportunity by the Govt. of UK are discussed below: With citizens getting mature, it is indeed a point of triumph and rejoice post taking into consideration the fact that the current generation is healthier and have longevity than previous generations. This poses before the Government an opportunity to gather the knowledge and expertise from the elderly generation. The Age and Employment Network (TAEN), states that the change in demographics could be a business opportunity. This is because there is a larger pool of available talent and better skills and expertise levels which could result in good utilization and productive work environment. That could impact the bottom line positively. Opting to increase the retirement age is tricky but the UK Government is still considering the issue. Encouraging the working class to opt for pension schemes for their later age is also another option (Tampubolon, 2015). People should be made aware of good healthy lifestyle choices and repeatedly reminded of it as a way of encouragement to stay away fr om health deteriorating activities (Bauman et al., 2016). Introduction of a single-tier pension for elderly and introducing cap on costs of social care is another milestone achieved by UK Government in this direction. Increasing the retirement age to aid independent nature and use private insurance for medical. The alternative is to inspire greater workforce partaking. In industrialized economies, a tall fraction of men of working age tends to work, though contribution proportions are comparatively lesser for women and older workers aged 55-64 (Oliver, Foot Humphries, 2014). The exceptional effort is also required to keep the keep working' factor attractive for both men and women folks in the nation along with the old population. Not only that, even when the age of retirement is passed, such folks should be engaged in activities that could be self-challenging and provide financial gains (Spijker MacInnes, 2013). Thereafter, is the option of immigration of skilled labor force. They could easily benefit enhancing the labor market. This could only be achieved by drastically increasing the immigration opportunities. That could assist in offsetting the demographic changes impact (Hansen, 2016). Conclusion As is evident from the findings researched on the issue of the ageing population of UK, two-fifths of NHS budget is usually spent on age group above 65 years old and the health spending cost shall only rise with the longevity of people (Maresova, Mohelska Kuca, 2015). The figure would only go up with the current situation of demographics in the country. When compared to a man in his 30s, NHS would be spending three times more on an elderly above 85. With the improvement in the field of technology, science, and medicines, people have only become more resistant to most of the health-related issues which were responsible to cut their lives short. This is a constant challenge for the UK which is bound to become a critical issue as this situation would only get worse in future and put pressure on the current public services and healthcare systems meant for the welfare of people of its national. References Clarkson, P. J., Coleman, R., Keates, S., Lebbon, C. (2013). Inclusive design: Design for the whole population. Springer Science Business Media. Harper, S. (2014). Ageing societies. Routledge. Oliver, D., Foot, C., Humphries, R. (2014). Making our health and care systems fit for an ageing population. King's Fund. Bauman, A., Merom, D., Bull, F. C., Buchner, D. M., Fiatarone Singh, M. A. (2016). Updating the evidence for physical activity: summative reviews of the epidemiological evidence, prevalence, and interventions to promote Active Aging. The Gerontologist, 56(Suppl_2), S268-S280. Christensen, K., Doblhammer, G., Rau, R., Vaupel, J. W. (2009). Ageing populations: the challenges ahead. The lancet, 374(9696), 1196-1208. Hansen, R. (2016). Making immigration work: How Britain and Europe can cope with their immigration crises (The Government and Opposition/Leonard Schapiro Lecture, 2015). Government and Opposition, 51(2), 183-208. Harper, S. (2014). Economic and social implications of aging societies. Science, 346(6209), 587-591 Hoff, A. (2015). Current and future challenges of family care in the UK: future of an ageing population. Evidence review: March 2015. Keays, R. T. (2014). The ageing patientsans everything?. Anaesthesia, 69(s1), 3-7. Kulik, C. T., Ryan, S., Harper, S., George, G. (2014). Aging populations and management. Academy of Management Journal, 57(4), 929-935. Mareov, P., Mohelsk, H., Ku?a, K. (2015). Economics aspects of ageing population. Procedia Economics and Finance, 23, 534-538. Spijker, J., MacInnes, J. (2013). Population ageing: the timebomb that isnt. BMJ, 347(nov12 1), f6598-f6598. Tampubolon, G. (2015). Delineating the third age: joint models of older people's quality of life and attrition in Britain 20022010. Aging mental health, 19(7), 576-583.